The Siberian Husky (or Husky Sibir) is a very popular sled dog breed in arctic regions. Huskies have been around for a long time, and they are among the three most famous sled dog breeds in the world alongside Samoyeds and Alaskan Malamutes.
the article below Will tells you all the interesting information about the Siberian Husky breed.
History of the Origin of
the Husky According to the documents left behind, the Husky originated in the northeastern Siberia region of Russia - one of the coldest places in the world. The first huskies, Chukchi, were bred to create an excellent breed capable of pulling carts in harsh weather conditions such as snow and rain.
In 1908, the husky breed began to appear on the soil of Alaska, and it quickly became the most popular sled dog here. Along with the native Alaskan Malamutes, they became the main transport force for gold mining on Alaskan soil.
Husky was named by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1930, "Arctic Husky." It was not until 1991 that they were officially renamed Husky Sibir, meaning that the breed originated in Siberia-Russia.
Until now, the name was associated with the Husky. There is another name Husky Wooly (or Wooly Husky) to refer to the line of huskies that may be crossed with the Alaskan.
Today, husky puppies are mostly kept and trained in households as pets. Because towing jobs are no longer popular. Appearance
Characteristics
1.The height and weight of
Huskies Many people can't tell the difference between Huskies and Alaskans because they are similar in appearance. But if you are willing to learn, you will find that Huskies are much smaller than Alaskans, with an average height of only about 53-55cm and a weight between 20-25kg (usually male huskies are larger). female).
2.Huskies Huskies
' coats come from cold countries, so their fur is fairly long and thick. Husky coats usually have 2 layers. A short, soft, thick inner layer covers the entire body and provides thermal insulation. The outer coating is longer, harder, and especially waterproof. Husky dogs usually shed twice a year. They are also often called Huskys.
Husky coats usually come in two different colors. Of these, the most popular is white-black, followed by grey-white, tan-white, and pink-white. The rarest are pure white and "agouti". Especially the husky's face and 4 legs are always white. It's also an important trait to identify between purebred and crossbred huskies.
3.Husky
's nose Husky's nose color is not fixed. Most will have a color that matches the coat color. Specifically, the Husky's "coat-nose color" is as follows: black fur-brown nose, gray fur-black nose, reddish-brown fur-dark red nose, pure white fur-light gray nose.
The Husky's nose is more special than other dog breeds because it changes color over time. In summer, their nose color is the same as before. But when winters are cold, Huskies' noses tend to turn brown or pale pink. Huskies' noses are always a little wet.
4.Huskies have the
same almond-shaped eyes as Alaskans, with slightly upward sloping eyes. Due to their native wolf lineage, Huskies often have a cold, wild, and somewhat scary look in their eyes.
Besides having brown eyes like Alaska, Huskies also have impressive eye colors such as blue, green, amber, etc. In particular, husky individuals possess two eye colors, including one side blue and one side brown. Huskies with these two eye colors are very rare and tend to be the most interesting and hunted by those who love the breed.
5.The husky's tail
As you can see from the eyes, the husky's tail is quite large compared to the body. but it is not the truth. Their large tails are mainly due to the long, fluffy, and dense coat that covers the outside. The tip of the tail has white speckled feathers that look like a small round cotton ball.
In particular, the husky's tail is always drooping whether it is stationary or moving. When they wag their tails, there is a slight bend, but not more than the level of the back. Pay attention to this when buying a purebred husky!
6.Husky
's ears Husky's ears are medium in size and proportional to the face. The ears are triangular and always point forward. The ear hair is short, soft to the touch, and velvety.
Huskies
you will find that they often appear in movies as ferocious and vicious wolves. But in reality, huskies are quite gentle, friendly, and lovable. If you see a husky for the first time, you may be intimidated. But find out why the Husky is such a popular breed in the dog community.
Smart and Loyal
Husky The Husky is a relatively intelligent dog breed. They are ranked 45th on the list of the smartest dog breeds in the world. They are quick and obedient. Therefore, training is fairly easy.
Huskies, like Alaskans, have the habit of conforming. If you grow a husky, they will see you as a leader who is loyal and obeys your commands.
Affectionate and lovely
Husky Husky is quite affectionate. They especially love family members, including children. They are also not very aggressive towards other pets in the household. Husky dogs only respond when these pets occupy their territory, steal food, and threaten them.
Adorable huskies are also loved by everyone because of the nickname Husky when they can express all emotions, from happy, sad, flattering, angry, and deep,... you can see a husky smiling happy about something or interested. Not all dog breeds have this special thing!
Hyperactive, mischievous
Huskies originated as sled dogs, so they are always full of energy. Most huskies are kept in apartments, condos,...excess energy!
If you have time, you should take your husky out twice a day. At the same time, let them do vigorous exercise to release excess energy. Every time you take your husky out, you should pay attention to the use of a leash. Because huskies are naughty and like to chase. You have little control over letting them run and jump freely. Therefore, a leash should be used in case the husky gets lost.
Wild Husky?
Huskies have an ancestor of a native wolf breed. They're still wild, but it's not too obvious because they've been bred for many generations. They don't like to bark, and the bark is not as clear as other dog breeds.
Generally, Huskies prefer to communicate with each other by howling rather than barking. They will often howl in the middle of the night if they feel abandoned or alone. The howling was very loud and very sad.
Huskies tend to find a way to escape and roam alone. They are known as "escape masters" and when they can jump over obstacles, dig tunnels and smash objects, Huskies can run away from home at any time if they are not careful. In particular, when they reach puberty, they tend to leave home in search of a mate.
How to raise a Husky
Husky Sibir is a cold breed of dog. Therefore, in a country with a hot climate, it is not easy to keep them healthy. However, it is not easy, it does not mean impossible, as long as the husky is provided with a diet, it is effectively developed like its Western siblings.
husky
The food you must provide for your husky includes the following
: Meat contains a lot of protein - an essential nutrient for the husky's physical development. If possible, You can feed your husky with beef because beef is high in protein and low in fat. Chicken is also a good choice. Pork, remember to only feed them lean meat. Animal organs are also high in protein and also in fat Very low, you can feed them in moderation.
Vegetables: Among vegetables, tubers, and fruits, carrots are the best because they contain many vitamins and minerals that are very beneficial to the husky’s digestive system. In addition, you can add They are added to other vegetables, such as kale, spinach, lettuce... All these vegetables are good for the digestive system, reduce hair loss, and increase the resistance of huskies.
Cereals: Huskies mostly prefer dry food, and should choose a full range of ingredients on the market You just pour out and feed them every day. Great for those who don't have a lot of time to prepare food for their husky.
Husky training regimen
No matter how busy you are, you should make sure to spend 25-30 minutes keeping your husky active. This will help the husky release excess energy and avoid messing around at home. You can do some exercises as follows:
- Take them for a walk every day.
- 5-6km endurance run.
- are to your bike or car tires so they can pull. Huskies are sled dogs, so they love vigorous exercise.
- If you have a pool, river, or lake around your home, you can let them swim. This is a good practice.
On hot days, you should be careful not to take your husky out in the middle of the day. You can give them a walk or an endurance run early in the morning or late at night when the temperature is the lowest of the day.
After each exercise, you should provide your husky with enough Drinking water. The most important training period is when Huskies are over 6 months old - the age when development is strongest. You can strengthen them with muscle exercises.
Like Alaskans, Huskies don't like and can't be like other pet dogs Play games like throwing or sniffing objects. You should remove these exercises from your husky training list immediately!
Dos and Don'ts when raising a husky
First, identifying a husky pet takes a lot of time, effort, and money. If If you don't have all of the above, then you should put off getting a husky. Because if a husky is not cared for, it will change its character and become careless and aggressive. Maybe even against their owner.
Ha, Shiqi comes from cold regions. Therefore, you should always keep the ambient temperature around them cool (usually should not exceed 30 degrees Celsius). If the weather is too hot, you should keep your husky in an air-conditioned room and not allow running and jumping outside. , especially for small husky dogs.
Huskies must spend at least 30 minutes a day running and playing. If you forget to keep your husky locked in the house for too long, they can easily become irritable and like to fight, break furniture, and even escape the fence to play outside.
If you have a husky, you should choose a husky puppy and avoid an adult husky. Because huskies have herd behavior, if you raise them from a young age, they will treat you as a leader, follow your commands, and make training easy. This won't happen if you choose to keep a full-grown husky!
The husky disease is common. Causes, manifestations, and prevention of
digestive system diseases
Causes: It may be that the husky is not properly raised and the diet is not suitable. Too full or too hungry, feeding stale, moldy, expired food, etc. All of these reasons can cause digestive problems not only in huskies but in any dog breed.
Symptoms: Husky bloating. There are signs of bowel movements with a fishy smell in urine and stool. Eat less and eat more, just want to find a place to drink water, the incubation period is quite long, 2-5 days, and it is very dangerous if it is not detected and treated early.
Prevention: You should provide them with a reasonable diet. Eat the right food at the right time. Food must be cooked, not frozen, fermented, or expired food. Wash the tray of food and water after each husky feeding.
Influenza
Causes: Influenza is common in small huskies with poor immunity. Adults are also at risk if you don't pay attention to their healthcare. The main cause of this disease may be sudden changes in the weather. It could also be that you don't know how to bathe your husky so the cold water can seep into the body.
Symptoms: The husky has an elevated body temperature and signs of fever. They stopped eating and lay in one place moaning. In the early stages of the disease, there is yellow mucus in the nose, red eyes, and uneven body temperature. His feet were cold, but his ears and neck were hot. In severe cases, convulsions may be present.
How to prevent: Pay attention to drying your hair immediately after taking a shower in winter. When the weather changes suddenly, such as from cold to hot, try to keep the temperature around the husky cool. If your dog has had a cold before, you should be more careful to avoid a recurrence of the disease. You should understand the symptoms of the disease, recognize the disease and treat it in time.
Rabies
Causes: Huskies are simply weak or rabid in the hot summer. is caused by the rabies virus. This is an acute viral infectious disease of the central nervous system, which can lead to certain death.
Manifestation: Early manifestations of rabies in Huskies:
- abnormal behaviors such as growling and barking regardless of strangers or acquaintances.
- Likes to lie in the dark.
- More serious manifestations would be unprovoked attacks on people and animals, drooling, and feelings of insecurity.
- Over time, it may be difficult to walk and walk slowly. It is even possible to paralyze 4 legs and be unable to walk.
Prevention: The most effective way to prevent this disease is to vaccinate your Husky regularly once a year. Also, even if your husky is vaccinated, you should wear a mask every time you go out. For the safety of you and those around you.
How to tell the difference between a Husky and an Alaskan dog
Many people often get confused when distinguishing between Alaskans and Huskies because of their similar appearance. But just take a moment to observe, and you'll see that there are a lot of visually identifiable differences between Huskies and Alaskans.
Similarities
- Both are sled dogs from the cold mountains of Siberia, Russia.
- The closest common ancestor is the arctic wolf.
- Their coat colors are also popular, such as black-white, gray-white, and tan-white.
- The muzzle and 4 legs have characteristic white feathers.
Compared to the
Husky, the Alaskan dog has a larger body. Especially compared to the Alaskan Giant, you can see the difference. In terms of coat, Alaskans are longer and thicker than Huskies. However, the husky's fur is much softer.
The tail of the Alaskan is always in a curled state, curled back. In contrast, the husky's tail is always bent even when stationary or moving. When a husky celebrates a master, the tail may be slightly bent, but never over the back.
Alaskan breeds have brown-black eye color, and all other colors are considered impure. Huskies come in a wider variety of eye colors, including navy, amber, green, and brown.
The Alaskan Malamute's head looks larger thanks to the long, fluffy coat that covers it. In contrast, the husky's head looks much more elegant.
In terms of temperament, Huskies are somewhat stubborn and more difficult to obey than Alaskans. Huskies often escape by jumping over fences and destroying furniture when they are over-energized. Alaskans are docile, gentle, very friendly, and easier to train than Huskies. Huskies are also nicknamed huskies because of their tough personality.
Generally speaking, each breed of dog has its strengths. If you love them, you can choose to adopt either of these two breeds.
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