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Samoyed Dog - Complete knowledge of this breed from A-Z
Samoyeds (also known as snow-white dogs) are loved by everyone for their pure white fur and cute appearance. This article will bring you complete information about the Samoyed.
If you want your Samoyed to be smart, obedient, to know how to clean in the right place, not to break things, to destroy the house... Please refer to training school to take the dog to school, the Samoyed The Samoyed
The history and origin of the Samoyed dog
the dog is native to Siberia - The weather there is extremely harsh, the temperature can drop to -10 degrees Celsius, and it is often used as a means of transportation to towing vehicles on the surface of ice and snow.
When explorer Robert Scott visited the land in 1889, he was impressed by the snow-white Samoyed. Then Robert Scott brought some back for breeding.
Since then, Samoyeds have been bred and popularized all over the world. The breed was quickly introduced to Vietnam and is very popular with dog owners.
Appearance characteristics of Samoyeds Samoyeds
soon won everyone's hearts because of their cute and lovely appearance. To identify a purebred Samoyed, pay attention to the following basic characteristics.
On the outside, they have neat, healthy bodies that are always full of life. The size of an adult Samoyed is:
- Female: 48-53 cm tall and 16-20 kg in weight.
- Male: Height 53-60, weight 20-30 kg.
The Samoyed has a small head with a lot of hair growing around it. The eyes narrowed slightly, and the black pupils blinked extremely fast. The nose is black, small but very audible. Samoyed ears are like two moderately sized triangles, always upturned.
The Samoyed's legs are straight and the hind legs look a little short. The tail is long and usually arched back. There is a lot of hair on the lower part of the tail.
The most distinctive feature of the Samoyed is its extremely thick, smooth white coat. Their fur is divided into several layers, intertwined. The outer layer is very soft and slightly wrinkled. The inner layer of the hair is close to the skin.
With such a coat, do you understand why the Samoyed can withstand such cold weather? However, caring for a Samoyed's coat can be quite difficult. Because their fur is often shed seasonally.
Samoyed Traits
Diligent
Samoyeds did a lot of work helping hunters and fishermen before they became popular pets. They can pull carts in the snow, and take care of furniture, and houses.
This breed is very industrious and they always do well in all assigned tasks. As long as the owner gives an order, the Samoyed will obey immediately.
Friendly
Samoyeds are very friendly and close to people, especially children. Anyone can get acquainted with them, even strangers who have only met a few times. This is why this breed is rarely used as a guard dog.
intelligent, active
Samoyed is a very intelligent, delicate dog. They can understand human emotions through facial expressions, gestures, and movements. If you're sad, the Samoyed will come up with enough pranks to make you happy.
This breed loves to be active and is always full of energy. They like to have fun in large spaces, and the more kids the better. Also, take time to play games with your dog, such as: throwing the ball, and chasing...because these are games that Samoyeds especially enjoy.
Humorous
Samoyeds are sometimes mischievous and will come up with many funny jokes to amuse their owners. Sometimes they pamper and swoosh on your lap like a child. They always have many embarrassed expressions on their faces and are very cute.
How much is a Samoyed?
Samoyed prices are of interest to many. Especially for those who love this breed. In the market, Samoyeds are also divided into many different prices to meet everyone's economic conditions.
Cheap Samoyeds only sell for a few million. But there are also types up to $1500-2000. If you want to know the exact price for this breed, check out Samoyed's prices.
Health and Living Conditions
Samoyeds can live 12-15 years. With good care, they will live longer. The breed is very resistant and can withstand cold weather conditions.
Samoyed snow dogs work well in apartments. They live very harmoniously and are attached to family members. Therefore, people often keep Samoyeds as pets, as confidants of young children.
Occasionally, you'll also need to change your Samoyed's habitat, take them for walks, and let them exercise in a large space. What Samoyed likes most is free running and jumping to relieve all stress.
With such a thick, multi-layered coat, too hot weather is not good for Samoyeds. During the summers in Vietnam, you will need to trim your hair for this breed to keep them neat and cool.
Common Diseases of Samoyeds Samoyeds are in
good health. They rarely get any serious disease. However, you should also be aware of some of the following diseases.
of incomplete development of hip disease
Signs Toes are irregular and inward. The hind legs move slowly and weakly. Even getting up and sitting down is difficult for them.
Cause: The hip joint is not developing. Over time, bones wear out and degenerate. If it is heavy, it will make it impossible for the Samoyed to move.
This
is a serious disease most commonly seen in Samoyeds. If your dog has this disease, the chances of a cure are very low. From the time your Samoyed is 4-9 months old, you shouldn't give them heavy impact exercise.
You also need to pay attention to the nutrition of your Samoyed puppy. Feed them enough meals every day, of sufficient quality. However, you also shouldn't feed your Samoyed too much, as this can cause them to overgrow.
If the growth rate is too fast, it will cause the joints in the hip position to keep up. This is also the main cause of the disease "Hip Hypoplasia".
Cataract symptoms
: The eyes are no longer black, but gradually turn gray. It looks very opaque.
Cause: Genetic or external trauma. Cause severe vision loss.
Treatment: If your dog shows signs of this disease, it is necessary to take the Samoyed to a veterinary facility immediately for timely examination and treatment.
tinnitus
Samoyed visual impairment, corneal opacity.
Reason: Eyelashes are too long, poking eyes, causing eye damage.
Treatment: If your Samoyed shows signs of inversion, you will need to take him to the veterinarian. Mild cases can be treated with drugs, and severe cases require eye surgery.
Hypothyroidism
: Samoyeds gain weight suddenly over a short period. They lose their hair, are always tired, and have darker skin. Reproductive function is almost completely lost.
Cause: Due to the unstable and unbalanced hormones in the body.
Treatment: When your dog shows the above signs, you need to take him to the doctor immediately for a checkup. The disease can be completely cured after a period of treatment. So you don't need to worry too much.
What do Samoyeds eat? How to choose food
for your Samoyed For your white Samoyed to be healthy and develop, you need to prepare a nutritious menu for them. Samoyed dogs especially like to eat beef, chicken, pork shoulder, and other meat. Note that Samoyeds should not be fed too much fat as this breed hates fat.
Sea fish is also a dish that Samoyeds like very much. Sea fish contains a lot of protein but very little fat. Additionally, you can feed Samoyed duck eggs to provide them with the necessary amount of protein.
Every day, you need to provide enough starch for your Samoyed. You can feed them rice or porridge. However, this breed does not like to eat rice, so you can mix rice with many other foods.
Adding vegetables is also essential for the development of the immune system. Vegetables contain a lot of fiber, minerals, and vitamins, which help the Samoyed to have a more beautiful coat and less hair loss.
Depending on the age of the dog, it makes sense that you should separate the meals for the day. You can refer to the article: What do Samoyeds eat? ... choose the most nutritious food for your Samoyed and develop a sensible feeding regimen.
How to take care of a white
Samoyed dog Taking care of a Samoyed snow dog, you need to pay attention to how to take care of the coat, personal hygiene, nail clipping, bathing...all need to be done professionally.
hair care
Samoyeds, cream, yellow, white... But among them, white is the most popular and popular color today. Because the white fur gives the opposite person a clean and pure feeling.
Samoyeds have a very thick 2-layer coat, so you need to take care of their coat regularly. Brush at least twice a week. Especially when the seasons change, Samoyed's fur sheds a lot. You need to feed them lots of vegetables for minerals, fiber, and vitamins.
clippers
Samoyeds have very long toenails. When the nail is long, it curls, making it difficult to move. So every month you need to check and trim their nails regularly.
Things You Need to Know Before Adopting a Samoyed Breed a
Samoyed and your life will change
. Samoyeds are family pets. They are very friendly and always attached to people. If you don't like the presence of a dog that's always walking by your side, you're better off referring to other dog breeds.
If well cared for, Samoyeds will be very obedient and obedient. But if you ignore them, they will be opinionated and difficult to approach.
Breeding Samoyed dogs, it
is very important to train them Samoyed training. You need to teach them often and often. If you don't feel like you have the stamina to train your dog, you should send them to a reputable, quality training center.
You need to be familiar with their coat The
a pure white coat is the most prominent characteristic of the Samoyed. However, their fur is shed seasonally, which can drive you crazy while cleaning the house.
Additionally, the Samoyed is a playful, active dog. Maybe one day they will come home dirty and smelly. If you are a very attentive, clean person, a Samoyed can make you unhappy.
Getting used to barking
Samoyeds bark a lot, which seems like a hard habit to break. If you find it very noisy and annoying, you can do one of two things: train your Samoyed to bark at the right time and in the right place, or you can ask your veterinarian to perform minor surgery on them.
Brush them regularly
Samoyeds love to be petted. So you need to groom them regularly. Small dogs should be brushed once a day. As for adults, brush 2-3 times a week.
The experience of buying a purebred Samoyed
To choose a purebred Samoyed, you need to pay attention to its appearance. In addition to the appearance characteristics listed above, you should also note that
- a purebred Samoyed will have a balanced, solid body.
- Fast, agile, light gait.
- The head is a little small and the neck is not too short.
- The legs are straight and the coat is thick and soft.
- The face has no edges and corners, the muzzle is slightly deep, and the eyes are not far apart.
Purebred Samoyeds are usually well documented. However, there are many fake documents on the market today. So you need to go with someone with experience or look for a purebred Samoyed address that is reputable and quality.
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